Friday 31 December 2021

The End Of A Tough Year

 Dec 1st Strumpshaw Fen

It was a very windy start to December. It seemed everything was hunkering down for safety as there wasn't a lot around at all. Marsh harriers, the odd buzzard, a few mallards and a pair of swan were the only things brave enough to be seen from Reception Hide. The feeders were more busier with marsh tits among all the usual suspects braving the strong gusts to feed. Other than that, it was a rubbish day.

Dec 4th Cley

There was a gap in the wet weather to go out to Cley for a spot of sea watching. That afternoon, Mum dropped me off at the beach and left me to it for a while. For some time, I was the only person with a scope at the beach shelter as I attempted to find something interesting on my own as a short spell of rain occurred. I found some large-ish guillemot like things far out at sea, but I wasn't confident enough to turn them into anything else. Looking back at my dodgy distant and blurry photos back at the comfort of my home much later on, I discovered one was a puffin! The photo wasn't worth keeping, but I could see a white roundish head with a few pixels that resembled a red bill. Nothing else it could have been!

Thankfully, some expert sea watchers did arrive and they helped me find, not just a Caspian gull, but also my first ever black-throated diver! It was tricky to look at, let alone photograph, as it kept diving so much around the area of the old ship wreck that now protrudes from the surface. It was the size of the several cormorants that were nearby and much blacker than a red-throated diver, but with white sides that were just visible over the bobbing waves. A great bird, though I could only manage one photo of it and it was terrible. I wish I could get a better photo of one some day. Also seen were guillemots, razorbill, turnstones, wigeon, brent geese, great black-backed, herring, common and black-headed gulls and a grey seal. In the end of the day, my tally grew to 161 bird species.

Black-throated Diver (Dec 4th), Goldeneye & How Hill Windmill (Dec 6th)
and me presenting my drawing (Dec 10th) 

Dec 6th Barton Broad & River Ant

I had a nice surprise during my previous shift at Strumpshaw as my Reception Hide colleague, Tricia, invited me to a boat trip. I travelled to Wroxham by train to meet up with her, who then drove me to the boat that we and Tricia's co-driver were going to take me on an afternoon's ride around Barton Broad and up the River Ant as far as How Hill before heading back to base. However, the weather was horrendous, but thankfully this was an enclosed electric boat, so at least I was going to be dry.

Tricia started the engine and made our way to Barton Broad, before her co-driver took over the wheel. On the broad, we counted around 30 goldeneyes, which were very skittish and difficult to photograph in the bad weather and light conditions while on a moving boat. I did, however, witness a few males display to the females by flipping their head onto their backs. We also saw tufted ducks, herons, great crested grebes, cormorants and mute swans and, along the River Ant, 2 little grebes. It was an interesting ride, despite the relentless torrential downpour. Unfortunately, I left the boat with a bump as I slipped over on the unusually steep metal gangplank and I fell onto my backside! OUCH!

Dec 8th Strumpshaw Fen

Strong winds again! Nothing much to see, again! I served more coffees than birds seen this morning. I did see the odd siskin in the woods, the usual birds on the feeders, a buzzard and a few marsh harriers braving these blustery conditions and 4 mallards and a teal in front of Reception Hide as well as a flock of greylags and a cormorant in the distance and a kestrel on the walk back to Brundall station. In the end, nothing much to get excited about.

Dec 10th Mousehold Heath & Strumpshaw Fen

It was to be a busy day. First was a food shop. Then was the first of two walks starting at Mousehold in the morning. I joined Will, Peter and their group of two others for a short walk around the heath to look for birds and just to catch up on things. Coal tits, magpies, a couple of common gulls and the usual blue, great and long-tailed tits, chaffinches, etc made up the list before heading back for lunch. I didn't stay, however, I had to get to my second walk at Strumpshaw.

Mum picked me up and dropped me off at the reserve before the walk even began. This was a short walk to the river and back with the large group of staff and volunteers. We didn't really see that much, but it wasn't really about seeing wildlife, it was about having a get together with everyone involved with Strumpshaw. This was the first Christmas gathering for two years now and after the walk, we listened to what had happened this year behind the scenes on the reserve. And I showed everyone my gift that I made for Strumpshaw, a drawing of the wildlife I've seen over the past 10 years since I've volunteered here and to celebrate 45 years of the reserve since the RSPB took it over. It was well received by everyone. I was so pleased as it took a few months to do.

Dec 15th Strumpshaw Fen

A fairly warm and lovely day for December. From Fen Hide, I had a very brief otter appearance, arriving from the left and vanishing from the left within a few seconds. From Reception Hide, there was a brief bearded tit sighting, while the marsh harriers and buzzards circled the sky, two of each. I also saw siskins, pink-footed geese, mallard, gadwall and, at the end of my shift, a great spotted woodpecker was on the feeders.

Dec 19th R.I.P Grandad (Rex Blyth) 1934- 2021

With just a week to go before Christmas, I woke up this morning to some very sad news. My grandad had passed away aged 87. He wasn't exactly a bird watcher or anything, but he would always support my interest in wildlife and always asked me what I've seen lately.

I remember back in 2003 after graduating from school, I spent a week with my grandparents and they took me around the county in their campervan. One evening, we were driving back from somewhere and we came across a barn owl flying over a field. I can remember how pleased they were at the time as it was probably the first time they've experienced a wildlife encounter like that with me. Later that week, Grandad took me for a walk along Blakney Harbour, the only time we ever bird watched together just me and him. At the time, I believe we glimpsed a black redstart on the beach and we had a sedge warbler singing right by our feet.

Years later, during a visit to my grandparent's house, I was watching the birds on his feeders. Suddenly a brambling appeared from nowhere and I recall Grandad being delighted as he never even heard of such a bird and would have passed it for just a chaffinch if it wasn't for me. These moments of me, him and encounters with wildlife were rare and few and far between, but I will never forget them.

Dec 22nd Strumpshaw Fen

It was a beautiful frosty morning, my last shift before Christmas. Haw frost covered everything and transformed the vegetation into ice-covered sculptures. It was like a winter wonderland. Even the reserve's Highland cattle were covered in frost and looking like a festive image that deserves to be on the front of a Christmas card before I watched Strumpshaw warden Matt and his team moved them onto another pasture. It was pretty much a morning I needed to reflect on things after Grandad passed away. I was more admiring the frost than finding wildlife. However, I did manage to find siskins, a muntjac deer, a great crested grebe, pink-footed geese and Canada geese.

Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dec 15th),
Frost on Oak leaves, Burdock & Highland Cow (Dec 22nd)
Robin (Dec 22nd) And Tufted Ducks (Dec 29th)

The Reception Hide was a chilly place even with the heaters on. My toes were numb by the end of my shift. It was freezing! Most of the broad was frozen apart from the area around the reedy islands and at the back of the broad, in which attracted a large number of mallards, gadwall, shovelers and teal, 2 mute swans and the odd marsh harrier and buzzard. A really beautiful day, but too cold for me!

Dec 29th Strumpshaw Fen

My final shift of 2021 was a miserable one as it was raining. On the plus side, it wasn't very cold like last week, just dull, grey and on the damp side of things. The ducks didn't seem to mind at least. The broad was absolutely full of gadwall, mallard and greylag geese with around 10 teal and 10 shovelers and a pair of tufted ducks and mute swans as well as my first coot outside Reception Hide for a long while. I'm pleased in the coot because they usually over winter here at Strumpshaw in large numbers, since last winter, however, I haven't seen many at all. I was quite concerned.

Also seen today were marsh harriers and buzzards, a flock of lapwing flying by and, to round up the year nicely was an otter! It spooked everything off the broad while busy hunting behind the reedy island area, being very tricky to follow its every move.

Dec 31st Mousehold Heath

My 12 and final dawn chorus of the year on the final day of the year and I decided to do it at Mousehold. I arrived just before 7am, while it was still dark, listening to the robins, wrens, alarm calling blackbirds, cawing crows and a song thrush. It all seemed too promising. On the walk up, it was dry, a bit muddy underfoot, but no rain in sight. That is, until I sat down to get my camera out. It wasn't too bad at first, short on and off outbursts that didn't last for that long. However, it all changed to a heavy downpour and I was getting soaked in an instant. I had to abandon my walk and leave for home as soon as possible. Typical that while writing this, the rain has gone and it's now a lovely, sunny day! 

What a way to end my 2021 dawn chorus challenge. And what a way to end 2021 as a whole. It has been a very challenging year. Covid has yet again made it a very rubbish-y year, though, for at least the first 6 months, I was actually enjoying myself finding as many birds as I could within or just a few miles from the city whilst in lockdown. I had a lot more freedom than I did for the majority of 2020, but I felt the latter 6 months of 2021 to be the hardest. Especially now with my grandad passing away just before Christmas. It has been extremely tough. I can only hope that 2022 surpasses 2020 and 2021 combined. I haven't even planned what challenge I want to do for next year yet, but I will keep you posted. Happy New Year everyone!

Thursday 30 December 2021

My Final Bird List 2021

Back in January, the 3rd lockdown had me bored out of my mind. I was craving to go out and look for birds. So I decided to do a year list. Something that I don't really do. Up until mid-spring, I kept it local, finding as many bird species in and around Norwich as far out as Whitlingham and Thorpe Marshes. To my surprise, I managed to build quite a respectable list which included some very unusual findings such as a white-fronted goose, a black redstart, ring-necked parakeets and a couple of curlew. 

By summer, I had a lot more freedom to travel much further afield and my list included some very exciting rarities such as a roller and a western sandpiper. However, by August, my list was grinding to a halt and my interest in the list was being replaced by other projects. I was spending less time throughout the autumn months going out and more time at home drawing. I was more interest getting these drawing projects done, that I missed out on a lot of the migrants that were coming in. There were a few family related things cropping up too, so it was becoming rare to organise a trip out to birdwatch. Despite all of this though, my list has totalled to 161 species. If weather, my drawing projects and family matters didn't restrict me as much as it did, I'm sure I would had reached the 200 mark no doubt about it.

Here is what has made it to my list...
(I will include more details on my highlight species that made my year)
  1. Mute Swan 
  2. Pink-footed Goose 
  3. White-fronted Goose (Marston Marshes 7/3/2021)
  4. Greylag Goose
  5. Canada Goose
  6. Barnacle Goose (Feral individual at Whitlingham Broad)
  7. Brent Goose 
  8. Egyptian Goose
  9. Shelduck
  10. Mandarin (Whitlingham Broad 5/4/2021)
  11. Wigeon
  12. Gadwall
  13. Teal
  14. Mallard
  15. Pintail
  16. Garganey (Strumpshaw Fen 4/8/2021)
  17. Shoveler
  18. Pochard
  19. Tufted Duck
  20. Scaup (Whitlingham Broad 6/2/2021)
  21. Common Scoter
  22. Goldeneye
  23. Smew (Whitlingham Broad 13/2/2021)
  24. Red-breasted Merganser (Cley 10/10/2021)
  25. Red-legged Partridge
  26. Pheasant
  27. Red-throated Diver
  28. Black-throated Diver (Cley 4/12/2021)
  29. Fulmar (Sheringham 5/9/2021)
  30. Manx Shearwater (Cley 10/10/2021)
  31. Little Grebe
  32. Great Crested Grebe
  33. Spoonbill (Cley 11/4/2021)
  34. Bittern (Strumpshaw Fen 9/6/2021)
  35. Grey Heron
  36. Great White Egret (Strumpshaw Fen 12/5/2021)
  37. Little Egret
  38. Gannet
  39. Cormorant
  40. Red Kite (Over my flat! 17/3/2021)
  41. Marsh Harrier
  42. Sparrowhawk
  43. Buzzard
  44. Kestrel
  45. Hobby
  46. Peregrine
  47. Water Rail
  48. Moorhen
  49. Coot
  50. Crane (Strumpshaw Fen 28/4/2021)
  51. Oystercatcher
  52. Avocet
  53. Ringed Plover
  54. Golden Plover
  55. Grey Plover
  56. Lapwing
  57. Knot
  58. Sanderling
  59. Little Stint
  60. Western Sandpiper (Snettisham 29/7/2021)
  61. Curlew Sandpiper (Snettisham 29/7/2021)
  62. Dunlin
  63. Ruff
  64. Snipe
  65. Woodcock (Hellesdon Road, Norwich 14/2/2021)
  66. Black-tailed Godwit
  67. Bar-tailed Godwit
  68. Whimbrel (Cley 15/8/2021)
  69. Curlew
  70. Common Sandpiper
  71. Green Sandpiper
  72. Spotted Redshank
  73. Redshank
  74. Turnstone
  75. Kittiwake (Whitlingham Broad 5/4/2021)
  76. Black-headed Gull
  77. Little Gull (Thorpe Marshes 31/3/2021)
  78. Mediterranean Gull
  79. Common Gull
  80. Lesser Black-backed Gull
  81. Great Black-backed Gull
  82. Herring Gull
  83. Yellow-legged Gull (Wensum Park 28/1/2021)
  84. Caspian Gull (Cley 4/12/2021)
  85. Little Tern (Minsmere 5/7/2021)
  86. Sandwich Tern
  87. Common Tern
  88. Guillemot
  89. Razorbill
  90. Puffin (Cley 4/12/2021)
  91. Rock Dove/Feral Pigeon
  92. Stock Dove
  93. Woodpigeon
  94. Collared Dove
  95. Ring-necked Parakeet (Hellesdon Road 30/1/2021)
  96. Cuckoo (Thorpe Marshes 10/5/2021)
  97. Barn Owl (Sleeping in a tree, Whitlingham Broad 24/3/2021)
  98. Tawny Owl (Whitlingham Broad 2/5/2021)
  99. Swift
  100. Swallow
  101. Sand Martin
  102. House Martin
  103. Kingfisher (Whitlingham Broad 31/1/2021 but also plenty of times in Norwich)
  104. Roller (Icklingham 27/6/2021)
  105. Green Woodpecker
  106. Great Spotted Woodpecker
  107. Magpie
  108. Jay
  109. Jackdaw
  110. Rook
  111. Carrion Crow
  112. Blue Tit
  113. Great Tit
  114. Coal Tit
  115. Marsh Tit (Strumpshaw Fen 28/4/2021)
  116. Long-tailed Tit
  117. Bearded Tit (Titchwell 9/5/2021 but also Strumpshaw Fen plenty of times)
  118. Skylark
  119. Short-toed Lark (West Runton 6/11/2021)
  120. Cetti's Warbler
  121. Chiffchaff
  122. Willow Warbler
  123. Sedge Warbler
  124. Reed Warbler
  125. Grasshopper Warbler (Strumpshaw Fen 2/6/2021)
  126. Blackcap
  127. Garden Warbler (Whitlingham Broad 10/5/2021)
  128. Whitethroat
  129. Goldcrest
  130. Wren
  131. Nuthatch
  132. Treecreeper
  133. Starling
  134. Blackbird
  135. Fieldfare (Strumpshaw Fen 17/11/2021)
  136. Song Thrush
  137. Redwing
  138. Mistle Thrush
  139. Robin
  140. Black Redstart (Near my flat! 4/3/2021) 
  141. Redstart (Heard only at Nagshead, Forest of Dean 10/7/2021)
  142. Whinchat (Earlham Marshes 3/5/2021)
  143. Stonechat
  144. Wheatear (Cley 22/5/2021)
  145. Spotted Flycatcher (Strumpshaw Fen 12/5/2021)
  146. Dunnock
  147. Yellow Wagtail (Earlham Marshes 3/5/2021)
  148. Grey Wagtail (Norwich 29/3/2021)
  149. Pied Wagtail
  150. Meadow Pipit
  151. House Sparrow
  152. Chaffinch
  153. Greenfinch
  154. Goldfinch
  155. Siskin
  156. Linnet
  157. Lesser Redpoll (Whitlingham Broad 24/3/2021)
  158. Bullfinch
  159. Snow Bunting (Cley 6/11/2021)
  160. Reed Bunting
  161. Corn Bunting (Heard only near Choseley Barns 9/5/2021)

Wednesday 15 December 2021

7 Years On & 10 At Strumpshaw Fen

 Can you believe it has been 7 years since I started this blog AND that's not all. 2021 marks 10 years since I became a volunteer at Strumpshaw Fen, which is silently celebrating its 45th year anniversary since the RSPB took the site on. To celebrate all of these milestones, over the past few months I have been working on a drawing project. Below is a 2 page drawing I have framed as a present to the reserve. In it includes only some (yes, some) of the many amazing wildlife encounters I have had at Strumpshaw over the past 10 years. Many of these species you can be sure to find yourself if you search hard enough or know where to look, while others were just chance encounters that are unlikely to occur again. 

So let me go through them all in no real order. First, the most important creature and the real reason that brought me into volunteering at Strumpshaw 10 years ago. It is the marsh harrier. At the time, I was in my mid-20's and I needed something to do. My parents got me to volunteer at the reserve in order to help them do a few marsh harrier surveys every Wednesday for about a month. From the Tower Hide, I joined Ben (Strumpshaw warden to this day) and two others to record the movements, behaviours and nest site locations of the harriers and it was like watching a soap opera, far better than any on TV. The more we watched, the more we learned about them.

Once the harrier survey season was over, I helped out with one bittern survey, which was actually very productive as we recorded the movements of at least 2-3 individuals. Stepping out from Tower Hide on that occasion left with a moment I will never forget. Walking back from the hide, I came across 2 men standing on a bench with a woman standing nearby trying to look over some reeds. I asked what they were doing and the reply was "Otters!" That led to me joining them on the bench and there I saw not just my first ever otter, but my first otter with a cub! 

When the harrier and bittern surveys ended, I was back without a thing to do and I really wanted to continue helping out at the reserve. So, I was asked if I wanted to help out at Reception Hide and I've been there every Wednesday ever since. During these 10 years, I have gotten to know the kingfishers, the Chinese water deer, the bearded tits and pretty much everything you see in the drawing. In 2016, during the reserve's 40th anniversary, a tick sheet challenge was released in which you have 40 species to find before that year was done. This challenge gave me the chance to find and appreciate things like garganey, hares, barn owls, common lizards, scarlet elfcap fungus, shaggy inkcaps, water scorpions, hobbies, cuckoos, milk parsley, water rails, southern marsh orchids, Norfolk hawker dragonflies and, the most elusive of them all, the weasel, in which I've only seen 3-4 times within 10 years at Strumpshaw.

If there was one creature in the drawing that puts Strumpshaw on the map is the swallowtail. I get asked about them constantly and every year from late May until mid-July, I meet crowds of people from far and wide, from all over the UK come to Strumpshaw hoping to see one. They are truly spectacular and totally worth the wait when you do see one. 2020 is the only time when I didn't get to see one at the reserve due to the pandemic forcing the site to close during the height of swallowtail season. However, most of these swallowtail seekers only come for the adult butterfly, very few visit for the caterpillars, which are just as good as the butterfly itself. 

Of course, the longer you volunteer for and the more often you visit, more often than not something unusual turns up. During one of my harrier surveys in April 2011, a male ferruginous duck paid us a visit, snoozing in front of Fen Hide. In February 2012, 2 female red-crested pochard spent a morning outside Reception Hide, while in July that same year, a Caspian tern was flying back and forth from Buckenham to Tower Hide, looking as big as a large gull but with a carrot for a bill. August 2013, a wryneck spent a couple of weeks dodging families and keen birders alike along the riverside path leading to the pumphouse. I came face to face with a short-eared owl (which sadly later died) and got a close encounter with a water shrew, both in 2015. A glossy ibis enjoyed a good lengthy spell at Tower Hide in 2016. The most unexpected thing that I've ever seen at the reserve though, was a Harris's Hawk in April 2012, an escapee complete with jessies attached to its legs! For a long time, we once had a black swan who was later named Cobber, but has since sadly disappeared a few years ago.

To round things off a bit: Cranes, red kites, pintails, jack snipe, water pipits, spotted flycatchers, ospreys, grasshopper warblers, Bewick's swans and hen harriers are all occasionally seen visitors to Strumpshaw. Waxwings and little gulls are very scarce visitors (I've only seen them both once at the reserve), while pink-footed geese and bullfinches are things you are more than likely to see in these chilly months. If you are very lucky, hundreds of starlings arrive to roost during the winter evenings, though seeing spindle berries and other vegetation covered in haw-frost is just as special to witness if you wake up early enough in the near freezing conditions that the icy spikes need to form. Water voles used to show well at the pond near the meadow trail entrance, but have rarely shown themselves in recent years. If you do a spot of pond dipping, you may be lucky to catch a newt. Bats have made the reserve's work buildings a place to be their nursery and I've spent some special volunteer events watching them emerge at night. I once encountered a grass snake mating ball in the woods, that is until a photographer disturbed them and they all slithered between my boots! To see a pike or eel, just wait until a heron or cormorant find one and watch an epic battle as the birds struggle to swallow them. 

The reserve is also home to some fascinating insects, plants and fungi if you look hard enough. Scarce chasers are a bit special if you know what they look like and Strumpshaw is just one of the few places in the UK in which they call home. The nectar garden by the Reception Hide is a great place to see wasp beetles and jewel wasps, while glow-worms require a nocturnal visit in which I was lucky to find a couple of glowing females and one frisky male one summer night in 2017, though I have seen their larvae along the wooden borders of the Sandy Wall. The  clearwing moth was shown to me by Ben, who caught it using a special lure, but you can find them where ever there's flowers.

 A walk on the meadow trail should help you find some marsh helleborines and bogbean, while bluebells display well in one corner of the woodland trail and keep an eye out for earthstar fungi. Bee orchids occasionally appear between the toilets and the nectar garden. And finally, great white egrets, willow emerald damselflies and silver-washed fritillary butterflies are fairly much newcomers that only appeared near the time or after the time I began my volunteering journey at this amazing place and hints of only the positives of what a warming planet can bring, while the disappearance of common blue butterflies, the reduced numbers of wintering coot over the latter part of my last 10 years could be taken as a warning. Who knows what my next 10 years will bring.