Monday, 12 June 2017

June 12th Minsmere


Pheasant
Springwatch may have moved away, but Minsmere is still a popular place to visit. The reserve has plenty of great wildlife to see today and you don't need any nest cams or miles of wires to beam images to a TV screen to enjoy them. Why, just from the visitor centre you have ant-lions and hungry pheasants that come up to you hoping that some food is thrown their way. This individual even peered through the window of the reserve's cafĂ©, staring at us inside with eyes on Mum's cheese scone.

Ant-lion

This year, Minsmere is celebrating it's 70th anniversary and have followed in Strumpshaw's footsteps by coming up with a spotting challenge sheet. There are 70 species to look for throughout the year plus 5 bonus species. I thought it would be a great way in finding some of them with Mum. Though I'm not expecting to find all of them like I did with Strumpshaw's 40 species last year as I'm not here as often, but there are some interesting species on the list that I wouldn't mind searching for at some point. Today, we actually did extremely well as we managed to get just over half of them in one day. Mum even saw a bittern on two occasions briefly, which I actually missed both times!




Mallard duckling
From the hides overlooking the scrapes, Mum was in baby heaven as there were baby birds everywhere. There were ducklings, goslings and plenty of fluffy gull chicks to melt your heart with adorable cuteness. I remained as professional as I could though and tried to ignore all the cute stuff and focus on the bigger, cooler birds. Top of the highlights here were two spoonbills feeding together, scooping up morsels with their spoon-shaped bills. And for the gull enthusiasts amongst us, there were several Mediterranean gulls within the colony of black-headed gulls and the odd Caspian and yellow-legged gull hidden within the crowd of lesser black-backed and herring gulls. Oh, and not forgetting the kittiwake, the common terns, redshanks, avocets and black-tailed godwits.
Black-headed Gull chick
Canada Goose
Canada Goslings
Barnacle Goose with gosling
Spoonbills
Mediterranean Gulls
Caspian Gull
Yellow-legged Gull (right) with juvenile Great Black-backed Gull
Lesser Black-backed Gulls
Kittiwake
Avocet
Common Tern
Redshank

Digger Wasp (not sure which)
Of course, as well as the 70 species Minsmere wants us to find, I also want to find some invertebrates to fulfil my own challenge this year. Though, I wasn't really looking for any of my main targets today, I was, however, hoping to add to it with other great species. Unfortunately, I couldn't find the red-veined darter (a scarce dragonfly migrant) during my walk around the scrapes, but I did manage to find this small digger wasp that I am unsure of which species it is. If you know, get in touch. There were also plenty of damselflies and dragonflies about, including these four-spot chasers, but, surprisingly, I didn't see many butterflies.

Four-spot Chaser
Variable Damselfly
Azure Damselfly
Speckled Wood
Drinker Moth caterpillar
Ant
Thrift with Bumblebee
Whitethroat
Reed Bunting


Great Spotted Woodpecker with fledgling
After having lunch at a bench on the boardwalk over the pond, we made our way through the woods and to the Bittern and Island Mere hides. On the way, we were distracted by a family of great spotted woodpeckers high in the upper branches of a couple of trees. From Bittern Hide, we saw a couple of marsh harriers soaring over the reed beds and a heron half submerged in water, successfully catching a fish as we watched it. Southern marsh orchids and shoals of sticklebacks greeted us as we crossed the elevated boardwalk to Island Mere Hide and once inside, we saw some hobbies catching some dragonflies on the wing, sharing the airspace with the comparably larger marsh harriers. A fantastic way to end a nice day at this famous reserve on it's 70th year.

Grey Heron
Sticklebacks
Southern Marsh Orchid
Hobby
 

Saturday, 10 June 2017

June 10th Whitlingham Broad


Whitlingham Broad today
The last time I was here at Whitlingham Broad was on a miserable, wet November afternoon last year looking for a velvet scoter, getting absolutely soaked while also having the parking metre against us. Thankfully, things have changed since then. Not only is it a gorgeous summer's day, the parking metre system has been improved for the better. Lots of people were here today, enjoying the sunshine. There seemed to be a running club going on as we were continuously dodging a lot of runners as Mum and I went for a short walk along part of the broad.





Mute Swan with cygnets



Mum's knee was playing up, so we didn't go the whole circuit of the broad this time around, but the shorter distance was more than enough to satisfy my wildlife needs. There were common terns, mute swans with four cygnets, hundreds of fish fry sheltering within the gaps between sections of vegetation, some distant great crested grebes, tufted ducks and lesser black-backed gulls.

Mute Swan cygnet
Common Tern
Magpie
Fish fry
Greylag goslings



Norfolk Hawker
But it was the dragonflies and damselflies that really had us in awe. They were everywhere. I don't think I've ever seen so many Norfolk hawkers at this site before. There were also several emperor dragonflies patrolling the edge of the broad too, but not a single one would stop to pose for me for long enough. Of course, there were plenty of other species such as black-tailed skimmers, red-eyed damselflies, a banded demoiselle as well as the numerous blue damselflies that always have me scratching my head to which species is which. The damselflies pretty much dominated the water's edge as they fluttered their dainty bodies all around us, covering most of the vegetation with some pairing up to mate, forming love-heart shapes as they do so.
Azure Damselfly
Mating Damselflies
Black-tailed Skimmer
I love dragonflies. They are not just beautiful, but also fascinating. Dragonflies are ancient creatures. They have been around on Earth long before the dinosaurs. Millions of years ago, they were also much bigger than they are now due to an atmosphere with high oxygen levels with a wingspan of two feet (60cm) and a body length of 17 inches (40cm)! Fancy seeing one of those flying over the broads! Though these beasts are no longer with us, modern Odonates (dragonflies and damselflies) are equally fearsome. They are masterful aerial predators and even as aquatic larvae, nothing is safe from their ferocious appetites. They are also very territorial creatures, attacking other dragonflies that get in their way with aerial dogfights. I saw plenty of this behaviour today. Aren't dragonflies awesome?